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Ansoft Designer / Ansys Designer 在线帮助文档:


Transmission Line Designer >
Transmission Lines  >
   Suspended Substrate Transmission Line       


Suspended Substrate Transmission Line

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Keyword

Default

Unit

Description

W

Req (Phys)

m

Conductor width

P

0

m

Physical length of transmission line

Z0

Req (Elec)

ohm

Transmission line impedance

E

0

deg

Electrical length of transmission line

Frequency

100 MHz

Hz

Analysis frequency

ER

Req

 

Relative dielectric constant

H

Req

m

Substrate thickness

HL

Req

m

Distance between bottom of substrate and ground

HU

Req

m

Cover height above substrate

A

inf.

m

Width between sidewalls

TAND

0

 

Dielectric loss tangent

RGH

0

m

Rms surface roughness

 

Synthesis and Analysis

• To synthesize suspended substrate transmission lines, the parameters Z0, H, HU, HL, A and ER must be entered prior to clicking the Synthesis button. The width, W, will be computed.

• For analysis, the parameters W, H, HL, HU and ER must be entered prior to clicking the Analysis button. The A parameter is assumed to be infinity. The impedance, Z0, will be computed. The frequency will be used if entered; otherwise, 100 MHz will be used in the calculation.

• Conversion from electrical length, E, to physical length, P, can be performed by entering values for E and Frequency. Click Synthesis to compute P. Similarly, to convert from physical length to electrical length, enter values for P and Frequency, and click Analysis to compute E.

 

Dielectric Substrates

A dielectric substrate is defined by the parameters H, ER, and TAND. The substrate is assumed to be lossless unless TAND is specified and greater than zero.

 

Conductor Metallization

• Conductor specification is performed in the Metallization control group. If the conductor is not specified, the conductor loss is zero and no thickness corrections are made to the structure’s propagation characteristics. Up to three conductors of different metals and thicknesses can be specified.

• Metallization rms surface roughness, RGH, can be specified for additional conductor losses due to imperfect metal surfaces. RGH is specified in terms of rms variation from an ideal flat surface.

 

Sweep Options

Parameters that can be swept for the suspended substrate transmission line are:

Frequency
Width, W

The order shown is the order used to generate output data when multiple parameters are swept simultaneously. Refer to the Sweep Entries section for further information.

 

Limitations

Full-wave analysis is used; there are no limitations for practical dimensions.

 

Example

To select the suspended substrate medium, select TRL on the Product menu, click Stripline, and click Single. Set the units to mm and GHz. We will use the following parameters for synthesizing a 50-ohm transmission line:

Impedance, Z0: 50 ohms

Frequency: 10 GHz

Substrate thickness, H: 0.635mm

Lower height, HL: 1.0 mm

Upper height, HU: 1.0 mm

Sidewall width, A: 10.0 mm

Dielectric constant, ER: 9.8

Dielectric loss, TAND: 0.001

Metal: Cu 0.01 mm

 

Click the Synthesis button to determine the line’s parameters:

Width, W: 1.79 mm

Keff: 2.25

 

Note that the impedance has changed slightly to 49.6 ohms. This is due to the synthesis being approximate for this medium

 

 

To specify a 1/4 wavelength line, enter:

Electrical length, E: 90

 

 

Click Synthesis again to determine the corresponding physical length:

Physical length, P: 5.0 mm

 

 

The dispersion of the medium can be observed by sweeping frequency. Sweep from 0 to 30 GHz in steps of 2 GHz by typing 0.1,30,2 in the Frequency field.

 

Single Line in Suspended Substrate Stripline

H = 0.635mm ER = 9.80 TAND = 0.00100 T/H = 0.0157

 

Freq Width W/H Z0 Keff C loss D Loss T Loss

ghz mm Ohms dB/mm dB/mm dB/mm

 

0.1 1.786 2.812 55.95 2.081 0.0002 0.0000 0.0002

2.1 1.786 2.812 55.63 2.088 0.0009 0.0001 0.0010

4.1 1.786 2.812 54.76 2.108 0.0013 0.0002 0.0015

6.1 1.786 2.812 53.41 2.142 0.0016 0.0004 0.0019

8.1 1.786 2.812 51.64 2.189 0.0019 0.0005 0.0024

10.1 1.786 2.812 49.54 2.251 0.0022 0.0007 0.0029

12.1 1.786 2.812 47.16 2.328 0.0025 0.0010 0.0034

14.1 1.786 2.812 44.58 2.422 0.0028 0.0013 0.0041

16.1 1.786 2.812 41.91 2.534 0.0032 0.0017 0.0048

18.1 1.786 2.812 39.27 2.667 0.0036 0.0021 0.0057

20.1 1.786 2.812 36.79 2.820 0.0040 0.0027 0.0067

22.1 1.786 2.812 34.59 2.995 0.0044 0.0034 0.0078

24.1 1.786 2.812 32.74 3.187 0.0048 0.0042 0.0090

26.1 1.786 2.812 31.22 3.394 0.0052 0.0050 0.0102

28.1 1.786 2.812 29.99 3.611 0.0056 0.0058 0.0114

30.0 1.786 2.812 29.02 3.822 0.0059 0.0065 0.0125




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