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Discrete Time Analysis > Linear Electrical Discrete Time Simulation with Convolution > Step 1: Evaluating the Frequency and Noise Responses
Step 1: Evaluating the Frequency and Noise
Responses
For bandpass linear electrical systems (input signals
with a carrier frequency fc
!= 0
), the frequency admittance matrix Y(f) and noise correlation matrix
J(f) are evaluated at K discrete frequency points,
where
K = {next power of two
}
and
fs
= Simulation sampling rate of the input signals (fs = 1/ts)
MIN_BW = Minimum bandwidth
of an electrical component/sub-design in the complete mixed-mode system
being simulated
(see Setting
Discrete Time Simulation Control Parameters - Convolution).
At each frequency point, the frequency admittance matrix
Y(f) and noise correlation matrix
J(f) are evaluated as described
in the Single-Tone Frequency Domain Analysis section of the Frequency
Domain Analysis topic.
The frequency response evaluation begins at
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and ends at
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As a result, the frequency step df
taken during this frequency response evaluation is given by:
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Note
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For baseband
linear electrical sub-designs (input signals with a carrier frequency
fc
= 0), the frequency admittance matrix Y(f) and noise correlation matrix
J(f) are evaluated at K/2 discrete frequency points
with fmin
= 0 and fmax = fs/2.
As a result, the number of frequency points used for frequency evaluation
at baseband are half those used for bandpass frequency evaluation. This
is due to the fact that the frequency response evaluated at baseband
is symmetric around f
= 0 while the frequency response around a carrier frequency f =
fc is not
necessarily symmetric.
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