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   Serial Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)       

Serial Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)

 

 


Property

Description

Units

Default

Range/Type

NBITS

Number of bits per sample

None

8

(0, Inf)/Real

VL

Minimum input voltage, in voltage units

Volt

-1.0

(-Inf, Inf)/Real

VH

Maximum input voltage (any number), in voltage units

Volt

1.0

(-Inf, Inf)/Real

RIN1

Input1 impedance

Ohm

Inf

(0, Inf]/Real

RIN2

Input2 impedance

Ohm

Inf

(0, Inf]/Real

ROUT

Output impedance

Ohm

0

[0, Inf)/Real

Ports

Input1

Input1 signal (real)

Input2

Input2 clock signal (real)

Output

Output signal (real)


 

Notes

1. The output of this ADC is a serial bit stream representing the amplitude of the input signal at the sampling instances. The input voltage Range/Type from Vl to Vh is partitioned into 2nbits values. Each interval is indexed by an integer value ranging between 0 and 2nbits–1. The inter­vals are labeled according to the offset binary format; that is, the interval corresponding to Vl is encoded at 00 … , 0; the next largest voltage interval is encoded as 00… ,01 etc.; and, the interval corresponding to Vh is encoded as 111 … , 11.

2. At every positive clock edge, the ADC samples the input signal, determines the interval in which the sample lies, and outputs the corresponding index of that interval. The output is a serial bit stream; each bit is placed on the output pin for one clock period—the LSB is output first and the MSB is output last. At the end of nbits clocks, all bits have been transmitted and the input voltage is sampled again.

3. In the following illustration, a signal is the input into the ADC element, which has as its parameter values Nbits=8, vl = -1V and Vh = 1V. The ADC is clocked at a rate of 0.015625 µs.

Netlist Form

ADC:Name n1 n2 n3 NBITS=val Vl=val Vh=val [Rin1=val] [Rin2=val][Rout=val]

Netlist Example

ADC:1 1 2 3 Nbits=8 Vl=-1 Vh=1




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